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Icy Fingers and Toes? What to Do and When to See a Doctor

It is common that many people tend to experience cold hands and feet from time to time.
“Cold hands and feet are a common complaint,” vascular medicine specialist G. Jay Bishop, MD explained to Cleveland Health Clinic. “But generally, when this happens in young healthy people, it isn’t anything to worry about.”

In most cases, icy toes and fingers are nothing to worry about. In fact, they are signs of Raynaud’s phenomenon, which is a benign condition causing blood vessels in the feet and hands to be overly

However, chilly extremities can be a sign of an underlying health issue, so knowing what other symptoms to watch for is very important.

If you experience cold fingers and toes, along with any of these symptoms, it is recommended by experts that you talk to your doctor about checking for an underlying rheumatologic or vascular disease:

Thickening or tightening of the skin
Poorly healing sores or cracks on the fingertips or toes
Weight changes
Fatigue
Joint pain
Rashes
Fever
Cold hands and feet can also be a sign of peripheral arterial disease (PAD), which is a circulatory condition that occurs when arteries become narrowed or blocked, reducing blood flow to the arms and legs. In general, this condition affects people 50 or older with a history of smoking or diabetes; however, people over 70 should get regular check ups.

Aside from cold feet and hands, these symptoms are usually associated with PAD:

♦ Leg cramping, heaviness, or pain when walking
♦  Nail changes
♦ Hair loss on the shins
♦ Painful sores on the feet or toes

How to Treat Cold Hands and Feet
If you aren’t diagnosed with any potentially serious conditions, there are some measures you can take on your own to help you cope with the chills. Wendy Slate, a Certified Hand Therapist with 38 years of experience, gave some tips to Healthline about what to do:
Treat your hands and feet to a paraffin wax bath.
Paraffin wax is a good way to not only warm up your hands, but also to relieve arthritis pain.

Wear mittens instead of gloves.
“…Mittens keep your fingers together and conserve warmth,” Slate said.
Use heat with moisture.
According to Slate,“moist heat penetrates better.” She recommended using moist heat packs that can be warmed up in the microwave. “You can buy these at craft fairs. They’re filled with beans, rice, or other grains that give out moist heat when you microwave them,” Slate said.

“You can buy a paraffin wax kit to do this at home,” Slate said. “After immersing your hands in the paraffin, put a plastic bag around them to keep the heat in, and then wrap your hands in towels.”

Look into biofeedback therapy.
Another technique that Slate recommended trying is temperature biofeedback.

“This uses imagery to bring increased circulation to the hands. You need a therapist to train you to do this. You use imagery like running your hands through hot sand to help raise the hand temperature.”.

Avoid direct contact with frozen items.
Slate suggested avoiding the freezer sections in stores if you have Raynaud’s, and wearing gloves if you do have to reach into the freezer.

Source: womenworking,